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Registros recuperados: 80 | |
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Dotta, Geovana; Laboratório AQUOS-Sanidade de Organismos Aquáticos, Depto. de Aqüicultura, CCA, UFSC - Rod. Admar Gozaga 1346 - 88040-900 - Florianópolis, SC - Brasil; Mouriño, José Luis Pedreira; Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos, Depto. de Aqüicultura, CCA, UFSC, Beco dos Coroas, Barra da Lagoa - Florianópolis, SC - Brasil; Jatobá, Adolfo; Laboratório de Camarões Marinhos, Depto. de Aqüicultura, CCA, UFSC, Beco dos Coroas, Barra da Lagoa - Florianópolis, SC - Brasil; Burgos Morán, Ricardo Ernesto; Universidad Politécnica de Catalunya, Campus del Baix Llobregat, Av. del Canal Olímpic, s/n - 08860 - Castelldefels, Catalunya - España; Pilati, Celso; UFSC; Martins, Maurício Laterça; UFSC. |
The present study evaluated the acute inflammatory response induced by carrageenin (500 µg) injected in the swim bladder of Nile tilapia, after fed or not probiotic supplemented diet. Fifty four fish were distributed in six treatments and three replicates: Group A: Fish fed unsupplemented diet: 0.5 mL saline-injected fish; fish injected with 500 µg carrageenin diluted in 0.5 mL saline; Non-injected. Group B: Fish fed probiotic supplemented diet: saline-injected fish; carrageenin-injected fish; Non-injected. Fifteen days after feeding the fish were injected with carrageenin or saline. After six hours, inflammatory exudate was collected, as well as the blood for hematocrit, red blood cell (RBC) and white blood cell (WBC) counts,... |
Tipo: Composição bioquímica |
Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 Ciencias Biologicas Tilapia; Probiotic; Lactobacillus plantarum; Inflammation; Haematology; Phagocytosis 2.00.00.00-6 Ciencias Biologicas Tilapia; Probiotic; Lactobacillus plantarum; Inflammation; Haematology; Phagocytosis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/8011 |
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Furtado,Danielle N.; Todorov,Svetoslav D.; Landgraf,Mariza; Destro,Maria T.; Franco,Bernadette D.G.M.. |
Lactic acid bacteria capable of producing bacteriocins and presenting probiotic potential open innovative technological applications in the dairy industry. In this study, a bacteriocinogenic strain (Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis DF4Mi) was isolated from goat milk, and studied for its antimicrobial activity. The bacteriocin presented a broad spectrum of activity, was sensitive to proteolytic enzymes, resistant to heat and pH extremes, and not affected by the presence of SDS, Tween 20, Tween 80, EDTA or NaCl. Bacteriocin production was dependent on the components of the culture media, especially nitrogen source and salts. When tested by PCR, the bacteriocin gene presented 100% homology to nisin Z gene. These properties indicate that this L. lactis subsp.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacteriocin; Probiotic; Lc. lactis subsp; Lactis; Biopreservation; Goat milk. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400052 |
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Furtado,Danielle N.; Todorov,Svetoslav D.; Landgraf,Mariza; Destro,Maria T.; Franco,Bernadette D.G.M.. |
Lactic acid bacteria capable of producing bacteriocins and presenting probiotic potential open innovative technological applications in the dairy industry. In this study, a bacteriocinogenic strain (Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis DF4Mi) was isolated from goat milk, and studied for its probiotic potential. Lc. lactis DF4Mi was resistant to acidic pH and oxbile, presented co-aggregation with Listeria monocytogenes, and was not affected by several drugs from different generic groups, being sensitive to most tested antibiotics. These properties indicate that this Lc. lactis strain can be used for enhancement of dairy foods safety and quality, in combination with potential probiotic properties. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacteriocin; Probiotic; Lc. lactis subsp. lactis; Biopreservation; Goat milk. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300038 |
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Zhang,Wei; Liu,Mingqi; Dai,Xianjun. |
A strain of lactic acid bacteria, Leuconostoc lactis, was isolated from the intestinal tract of black porgy, Sparus macrocephalus, and identified by conventional biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA gene sequence analysis. The isolated strain had the ability of bile tolerance and resistance to low pH, and survived well in the trypsinase and pepsin solution. But the highly concentrated dose of trypsinase and pepsin affect the viability of the isolated strain. The isolate was resistant to several antibiotics, including Cephalothin, Ceftriaxone, Imipenem and Tobramycin. The isolate could autoaggregate itself and coaggregate with other bacteria in vitro. The autoaggregation percentage increased to 23.29% after 20 h of incubation. The percentage of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Black porgy; Leuconostoc lactis; Lactic acid bacteria; Biological characteristic; Probiotic. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000300004 |
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LEMOS,MARINA J.; CALIXTO,LÍGIA F.L.; SOUZA,DANIELE S.; REIS,TÚLIO L.; NASCIMENTO,APARECIDA A.; OLIVEIRA,CARLOS A.. |
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the intestinal morphology, performance and financial analysis of the inclusion of additives in the feed during the productive period of 360 Japanese quails distributed in a completely randomized design in a split plot scheme in time with five treatments and eight repetitions of nine birds each. The treatments were: control, antibiotic, prebiotic, probiotic and synbiotic. The variables were: height, width and width/height ratio of the villi, crypt depth and villus/crypt ratio, feed intake, egg production, egg weight average, egg mass, feed conversion per mass and per dozen eggs and viability, internal rate of return, net present value and cost benefit. The additives in the feed increased height and width of the villi,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotic; Intestinal morphology; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Symbiotic. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703313 |
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Noujaim,JC; Andreatti Filho,RL; Lima,ET de; Okamoto,AS. |
The expression of immune response as a leukocytic infiltrate by CD4+ and CD8+ cells in the epithelium and in the intestinal lamina propria of chicks fed Lactobacillus spp or cecal microflora (CM) and experimentally challenged or not with Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis (SE) was studied using immunohistochemistry. Three hundred and twenty day-of-hatch broiler chicks were divided into four groups of 80 birds each and orally received L. reuteri, L. salivarius, L. acidophilus, or CM. Each group was subdivided into four subgroups of 20 birds each, classified as follows: a subgroup did not receive any oral treatment (negative control), subgroup treated with L. spp or CM, subgroup treated with L. spp or CM and challenged with SE, and subgroup only... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chicken; Immunohistochemistry; Lymphocytes CD4+ and CD8+; Probiotic; Salmonella. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000300008 |
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Battistini,Carolina; Gullón,Beatriz; Ichimura,Erica Sayuri; Gomes,Ana Maria Pereira; Ribeiro,Eliana Paula; Kunigk,Leo; Moreira,José Ubirajara Vieira; Jurkiewicz,Cynthia. |
Abstract Soymilk was produced from vegetable soybean and fermented by probiotics (Lactobacillus acidophilus La-5, Bifidobacterium animalis Bb-12) in co-culture with Streptococcus thermophilus. The composition of the fermented beverage and oligosaccharides content were determined. The effect of fructooligosaccharides and inulin on the fermentation time and viability of probiotic microorganisms throughout 28 days of storage at 5 °C were evaluated. The soymilk from vegetable soybeans was fermented in just 3.2 h, when pH reached 4.8. Fermentation reduced the contents of stachyose and raffinose in soymilk. Prebiotics had no effect on acidification rate and on viability of B. animalis and S. thermophilus in the fermented beverage. The viable counts of B.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prebiotic; Probiotic; Soymilk; Oligosaccharides; Vegetable soybean. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000200303 |
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Witschinski,Fabiele; Demartini,Débora; Kilian,Josiane; Dallago,Rogério Marcos; Rosa,Clarissa Dalla; Cansian,Rogério Luis; Valduga,Eunice; Steffens,Juliana. |
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of adding probiotic culture (Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis Bb-12) and prebiotics (fructooligosaccharide - FOS) to yoghurt formulations stored at 4°C for 28 days, using an experimental design (independent variables: (0-3% of FOS and probiotic starter cultures 0-3%). The pH, acidity, fat, syneresis, protein, ºBrix, sugars, FOS and probiotic bacteria count were analyzed. The probiotic- and prebiotic-added yoghurt formulations showed lower acidity, syneresis and glucose than the control yoghurt and compared to formulations containing probiotic and prebiotic separately. The 3% probiotic and prebiotic formulation showed a lower loss of concentration of FOS, and after 28 days presented 1.5g of FOS per... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yoghurt; Probiotic; Bifidobacterium; Prebiotics; Fructooligosaccharides. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000300751 |
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Bitencourt,Luciene Lignani; Silva,José Ricardo Martins; Oliveira,Bruno Menezes Lopes de; Dias Júnior,Gilson Sebastião; Lopes,Fernanda; Siécola Júnior,Sancho; Zacaroni,Ozana de Fátima; Pereira,Marcos Neves. |
Dietary yeast supplementation may improve the digestive efficiency of ruminants, but responses depend on the yeast strain and the diet composition. Corn silage and citrus pulp are usual carbohydrate sources for dairy cows in southeast Brazil. This study evaluated the supplementation of dairy cows fedding on corn silage-citrus pulp-based diets with Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-1077 (Lallemand SAS, Toulouse, France). Twenty multiparous, midlactation Holstein cows were assigned to two treatments in crossover design. Treatments were: live yeast on oyster meal capable of supplying a daily minimum of 1 × 10(10) CFU per cow or oyster meal top-dressed at 10 g to the morning meal. Diet contained (% of dry matter): 16.8% crude protein, 30.9% neutral detergent... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Citrus pulp; Probiotic. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000300005 |
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Azevedo, Rafael Vieira de; Fosse Filho, João Carlos; Pereira, Samuel Louzada; Cardoso, Leonardo Demier; Andrade, Dalcio Ricardo de; Vidal Júnior, Manuel Vazquez. |
A six week study was conducted to investigate the supplementation of prebiotic (Mannan oligosaccharide – MOS, from yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae), probiotic (Bacillus subtilis – BS, C-3102 strain) and their combination in diets for Nile tilapia. 192 fishes (4.03 ± 0.28 g) were distributed into 16 tanks (40-L), in a completely randomized design (n=4). The following treatments were evaluated: control; prebiotic - 2 g MOS kg-1; probiotic - 2 g BS kg-1 and synbiotic - 1 g MOS kg-1 plus 1 g BS kg-1. Fishes fed diets pre-, pro- and synbiotic supplemented performed better in average daily gain, feed conversion rate, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio, carcass yield, total and standard length and body height than those maintained on control diets.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.06.03.04-3 Aquaculture; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Synbiotic; Tilapia farming. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/31360 |
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Ardiansah, Ilham; Sholiha, Kholifatus; Sjofjan, Osfar. |
This research was aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation of either powdered or encapsulated probiotic on relative carcass, giblet weight and intestinal morphometry of local duck. One hundred twenty male day old duck (DOD) were distributed to 6 different dietary groups, included 2 probiotic forms of either powdered (T1) or encapsulated (T2) and 3 levels: 0% (L0), 0.2% (L1), 0.4% (L2). They were reared using pen cages for 42 days (6 weeks). Observed variables were relative carcass, giblet weight (gizzard, heart, liver) and intestinal morphometry (villus height, villus width, crypt depth). Data were analyzed by Nested of Completely Randomized Design ANOVA and if there was significant effect followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feed; Poultry; Nutrition; Probiotic. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/47140 |
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Moreira, Thiago Simas de Oliveira; Marques, Karolyna Oliveira; Guimarães, Kátia Cylene; Marchesin, Wilson Aparecido; Bilego, Ubirajara Oliveira; Freitas, Nulciene Firmino. |
The experiment was carried out at the Comigo Technology Center, in Rio Verde, State of Goiás, Brazil, with the objective of evaluating the effects of supplementation with calcium butyrate, as a growth promoting agent for the duodenal mucosa and Bacillus subtilis as a probiotic performance enhancer in feedlot cattle. Calcium butyrate (5 and 10 g per animal per day) and Bacillus (10 g per animal per day) were added to a basal diet. There were used 85 Nelore bulls, with average weight of 315 ± 7 kg. The experiment lasted 118 days, including the adaptation period, until slaughter at 30 months of age. Diets were distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments, where: T1 = control (basal diet); T2 = basal diet + 5 g calcium butyrate; T3 =... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 duodenum; Probiotic; Ruminants. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/27432 |
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Ruiz-Toquica,Jordan Steven; Becerra-Real,Laura Milena; Villamil-Díaz,Luisa Marcela. |
ABSTRACT The growing demand for aquaculture protein suggests seeking biotechnological alternatives that improve the cultivation of species of commercial interest. In this study, Bacillusfirmus C101 was evaluated as a growth promoter and probiotic potential, which was characterized and subsequently administered (106 CFU mL-1 * day) in post-larvae of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and rotifers (Brachionusplicatilis sensu stricto). B. firmus C101 was observed to have the tolerance to bile salts, strong phosphatase activity, and antimicrobial activity against pathogens such as Vibrio alginolyticus and Aeromonas hydrophila, among others. On the other hand, after its administration for three weeks to postlarvae of shrimp, it caused a significant increase (p... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Probiotic; Growth promoter; Bacillusfirmus; White shrimp; Rotifers. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612020000100063 |
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Castex, Mathieu; Lemaire, Pierrette; Wabete, Nelly; Chim, Liet. |
in this study we evaluated the effects of the probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici MA18/5M on shrimp, Litopenaeus stylirostris (also called Penaeus stylirostris), first on antioxidant defences and secondly on the oxidative stress status in the shrimps' haemolymph and digestive gland. We conducted two experiments with the same protocol in which shrimps were fed two diets for three weeks: a control diet and a probiotic diet containing 1 g of live P. acidilactici MA18/5M kg(-1). In the first experiment, the shrimps were found to be healthy over the trial period; no mortalities and non-detectable signs of infection were recorded. These resulted in high final survival rates (above 90% in both treatments). On the other hand, during the second trial, carried out at... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibriosis; Antioxidant defences; Oxidative stress; Probiotic; Shrimps. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6780.pdf |
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Castex, Mathieu; Lemaire, Pierrette; Wabete, Nelly; Chim, Liet. |
Antioxidant defences and induced oxidative stress tissue damage of the blue shrimp Litopenaeus stylirostris, under challenge with Vibrio nigriputchritudo, were investigated for a 72-h period. For this purpose, L stylirostris were first infected by immersion with pathogenic V. nigripulchritudo strain SFn1 and then antioxidant defences: superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (Gpx), Total antioxidant status (TAS), glutathiones and induced tissue damage (MDA and carbonyl proteins) were determined in the digestive gland at 0, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h post-infection (h.p.i.). In the meantime, TAS was also measured in the blood. Infection level of the shrimps during the challenge was followed by determining V. nigripulchritudo prevalence... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Probiotic; Pediococcus acidilactici; Shrimp; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant status; Vibrio; Immersion challenge. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11419/7984.pdf |
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Daneshi,Mohammad; Ehsani,Mohammad Reza; Razavi,Seyed Hadi; Labbafi,Mohsen. |
Background: There is a genuine interest in the development of probiotic milk and juice based beverages because they are a good-vehicle to deliver probiotic microorganisms to consumers. For this purpose, the viability and metabolism of four probiotic strains (Lactobacillus acidophilus LA5, Bifidobacterium lactis BB12, L. rhamnosus and L. plantarum) were studied in non-fermented milk and carrot juice mix drink. The drinks were evaluated in 5 days interval for viable cell count, pH, acidity, sedimentation and sensory quality during refrigerated storage at 4 ± 2ºC for up to 20 days. Results: The results showed that all strains had good viability in milk/carrot juice drink (88-98%), but L. acidophilus LA5 seemed more stable than three other strains. The levels... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Carrot juice; Functional beverage; Non-fermented; Probiotic; Viability. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000500005 |
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Hauville, Marion; Zambonino-infante, J. L.; Bell, J. Gordon; Migaud, H.; Main, K. L.. |
This study examined the effect of a commercial mix of Bacillus sp. on survival, growth and digestive enzyme activities of Florida pompano, red drum and common snook. Larvae were fed either live feed enriched with Algamac 3050 (Control), Algamac 3050 and probiotics (PB), or the previous diet combined with a daily addition of probiotics to the tank water (PB+). Survival was not affected by the treatments for any of the species. At the end of the pompano and snook trial, standard lengths of larvae from the PB and PB+ treatments were significantly greater than for the control larvae. Microbiological analyses were performed at the end of the pompano trial, and numbers of presumptive Vibrio were not a concern in the system. For both pompano and snook,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centropomus undecimalis; Digestive enzyme; Fishlarvae; Probiotic; Sciaenops ocellatus; Trachinotus carolinus. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00247/35865/35300.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 80 | |
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